DNA\u9451\u5b9a\u3067\u7834\u6ec5\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u3055\u3089\u306b4\u540d\u3092\u7279\u5b9a – Ars Technica<\/title>\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/c.arstechnica.com\"\/>\n<p><br \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-snippet:-1,max-image-preview:large,max-video-preview:-1\"\/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/science\/2026\/05\/dna-identifies-four-more-crew-members-of-doomed-franklin-expedition\/\"\/>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Three served on the HMS Erebus; the fourth was Petty Officer Harry Peglar of the HMS Terror.\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ars Technica\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"DNA identifies four more crew members of doomed Franklin expedition\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Three served on the HMS Erebus; the fourth was Petty Officer Harry Peglar of the HMS Terror.\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/science\/2026\/05\/dna-identifies-four-more-crew-members-of-doomed-franklin-expedition\/\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-1152x648.jpg\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1152\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"648\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image:alt\" content=\"Oil painting by Belgian marine artist Fran\u00e7ois Etienne Musin depicting tje HMS Erebus surrounded by iceberg. In the foreground the ship\u2019s crew are busy moving smaller crafts across the ice.\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-08T15:15:21+00:00\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-09T16:32:53+00:00\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"DNA identifies four more crew members of doomed Franklin expedition\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Three served on the HMS Erebus; the fourth was Petty Officer Harry Peglar of the HMS Terror.\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-1152x648.jpg\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image:alt\" content=\"Oil painting by Belgian marine artist Fran\u00e7ois Etienne Musin depicting tje HMS Erebus surrounded by iceberg. In the foreground the ship\u2019s crew are busy moving smaller crafts across the ice.\"\/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"ep_general_styles-css\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/mu-plugins\/_composer_elasticpress\/dist\/css\/general-styles.css?ver=66295efe92a630617c00\" media=\"all\"\/>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"searchterm-highlighting-css\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/mu-plugins\/_composer_elasticpress\/dist\/css\/highlighting-styles.css?ver=252562c4ed9241547293\" media=\"all\"\/>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"app\/0-css\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/themes\/ars-v9\/public\/css\/app.49f095.css\" media=\"all\"\/>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"ads\/0-css\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/themes\/ars-v9\/public\/css\/ads.01e938.css\" media=\"all\"\/>\n<p><meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-08T15:15:21+00:00\"\/><br \/>\n<meta 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id=\"wp_automatic_ReadabilityBody\"><\/p>\n<p>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\\\/em>; 4\u4eba\u76ee\u306fHMS\u306e\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u51c6\u5c09\u3060\u3063\u305f <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\\\/em>.”,”image_url”:”https:\\\/\\\/cdn.arstechnica.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/arcticTOP-500×500.jp g”,”listing_image_url”:”https:\\\/\\\/cdn.arstechnica.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/arcticTOP-768×432.jpg”}”><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<link rel=\"icon\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/cropped-ars-logo-512_480-60x60.png\" sizes=\"32x32\"\/>\n<link rel=\"icon\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/cropped-ars-logo-512_480-300x300.png\" sizes=\"192x192\"\/>\n<link rel=\"apple-touch-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/cropped-ars-logo-512_480-300x300.png\"\/>\n<meta name=\"msapplication-TileImage\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/cropped-ars-logo-512_480-300x300.png\"\/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p> <br \/>\n<noscript><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.googletagmanager.com\/ns.html?id=GTM-NLXNPCQ\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" style=\"display:none;visibility:hidden\"><\/iframe><\/noscript><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"app\">\n<p> \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u306b\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7<\/p>\n<p><main class=\"main relative -mt-4 lg:mt-6\" id=\"main\"><\/p>\n<article class=\"double-column h-entry post-2153417 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-science tag-archaeology tag-forensic-dna tag-franklin-expedition tag-shipwrecks\" data-id=\"2153417\">\n<header>\n<div class=\"dusk:bg-gray-700 my-4 bg-gray-100 pt-2 md:mt-10 md:pt-5 lg:pb-2 lg:pt-7 dark:bg-gray-700\">\n<div class=\"mx-auto grid-cols-2 gap-8 md:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-5xl lg:px-8 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"\">\n<div class=\"mb-1 px-[15px] sm:px-5 md:px-0\">\n<div class=\"upper-deck font-impact text-green-450 dusk:text-green-400 inline-flex flex-row flex-nowrap items-center gap-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold uppercase leading-tight dark:text-green-400\">\n <span class=\"upper-deck__icon\"><br \/>\n <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"h-5 w-5\" viewbox=\"0 0 40 40\"><defs><clippath id=\"section-science_svg__a\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h40v40H0z\"\/><\/clippath><clippath id=\"section-science_svg__b\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h40v40H0z\"\/><\/clippath><\/defs><g clip-path=\"url(#section-science_svg__a)\"><g fill=\"none\" clip-path=\"url(#section-science_svg__b)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M39.6 34.5 28 14.6V4h1.1c.5 0 .9-.4.9-.9V.9c0-.5-.4-.9-.9-.9H10.9c-.5 0-.9.4-.9.9V3c0 .5.4.9.9.9H12v10.6L.4 34.5C-.9 37 .8 40 3.6 40h32.8c2.7 0 4.5-3 3.2-5.5M21.9 13.2c1.7 0 3 1.3 3 3s-1.3 3-3 3-3-1.3-3-3 1.3-3 3-3m-5-6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2M4.1 36l6-10.3c.2-.3.5-.5.8-.5H13c-.1-.3-.2-.6-.2-1 0-1.7 1.3-3 3-3s3 1.3 3 3 0 .7-.2 1h4.2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2s2 .9 2 2h2.1c.3 0 .6.2.8.5l6 10.3H4.2Z\"\/><\/g><\/g><\/svg><br \/>\n <\/span><br \/>\n <span class=\"upper-deck__text\"><\/p>\n<p> \u300c\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306e\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u5730\u9762\u300d<br \/>\n <\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"text-gray-550 dark:text-gray-250 dusk:text-gray-250 mt-4 px-[15px] text-lg leading-tight sm:px-5 md:px-0\">\n<p> 3 \u3064\u306f HMS \u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>; 4\u4eba\u76ee\u306fHMS\u306e\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u51c6\u5c09\u3060\u3063\u305f <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em>\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt-4 min-h-1 lg:mt-0\">\n<div class=\"relative aspect-video overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"ars-lightbox\">\n<div class=\"ars-lightbox-item\">\n<p> <img fetchpriority=\"high\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-300x199.jpg\" class=\"absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-cover hidden\" alt=\"\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3001\u6c37\u5c71\u306b\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u305f\u6226\u8266\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75\u3002\u524d\u666f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8239\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u304c\u6c37\u306e\u4e2d\u3092\u5c0f\u578b\u8239\u3092\u5fd9\u3057\u304f\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-640x425.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-980x651.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"\/><br \/>\n <img width=\"1152\" height=\"648\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-1152x648.jpg\" class=\"intro-image absolute min-w-full min-h-full h-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3001\u6c37\u5c71\u306b\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u305f\u6226\u8266\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75\u3002\u524d\u666f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8239\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u304c\u6c37\u306e\u4e2d\u3092\u5c0f\u578b\u8239\u3092\u5fd9\u3057\u304f\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-384x216.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1152px) 100vw, 1152px\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pswp-caption-content\" id=\"caption-2053453\">\n<div class=\"caption font-impact dusk:text-gray-300 mb-4 mt-2 inline-flex flex-row items-stretch gap-1 text-base leading-tight text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-300\">\n<div class=\"caption-content\">\n<p> \u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308bHMS\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u5317\u6975\u306e\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"caption-credit mt-2 text-xs\"><br \/>\n \u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8: \u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3<\/p>\n<p> <\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"px-[15px] sm:px-5 md:px-0\">\n<div class=\"caption font-impact dusk:text-gray-300 mb-4 mt-2 inline-flex flex-row items-stretch gap-1 text-base leading-tight text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-300\">\n<div class=\"caption-content\">\n<p> \u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308bHMS\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u5317\u6975\u306e\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"caption-credit mt-2 text-xs\"><br \/>\n \u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8: \u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3<\/p>\n<p> <\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"my-2.5 mx-auto px-[15px] sm:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-5xl lg:grid-cols-3 lg:gap-6 lg:px-8 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"relative lg:col-span-2\">\n<div class=\"post-content post-content-double\">\n<p>\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u3089\u306f\u30011846\u5e74\u306b\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbS\u30fb\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u8239\u9577\u304c\u5317\u897f\u822a\u8def\u3092\u6a2a\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u5317\u6975\u63a2\u691c\u3067\u3001\u547d\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u305f\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u304b\u3089\u56de\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u305f\u907a\u9aa8\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306bDNA\u5206\u6790\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b 4 \u4eba\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306f2\u3064\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u30011\u3064\u306fJournal of Archaeological Science\u306b\u3001\u3082\u30461\u3064\u306fPolar Record\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u306e 2 \u96bb\u306e\u8239\u3001HMS <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u305d\u3057\u3066HMS <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em>\u30d3\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u6d77\u5ce1\u3067\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3056\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1 129 \u540d\u5168\u54e1\u304c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u6c38\u9060\u306e\u8b0e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u6765\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u3092\u9b45\u4e86\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306f1845\u5e745\u670819\u65e5\u306b\u51fa\u767a\u3057\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u6355\u9be8\u82392\u96bb\u306e\u8239\u9577\u304c\u30d0\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u6e7e\u3067\u76ee\u6483\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f1845\u5e747\u6708\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u304b\u306a\u308a\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306f 1845 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 1846 \u5e74\u306e\u51ac\u3092\u30d3\u30fc\u30c1\u30fc\u5cf6\u3067\u904e\u3054\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067 3 \u4eba\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306e\u5893\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u5019\u304c\u56de\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306f\u30d3\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u6d77\u5ce1\u306b\u5165\u308a\u30011846\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u5cf6\u306e\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u7fcc\u5e744\u6708\u306e\u65e5\u4ed8\u3067\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u304c\u7f72\u540d\u3057\u305f\u6b8b\u5b58\u30e1\u30e2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u306f1847\u5e746\u670811\u65e5\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002 HMS <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u8239\u9577\u306f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u6b7b\u5f8c\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u6307\u63ee\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u304e\u3001\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8239\u304b\u3089\u751f\u5b58\u8005105\u4eba\u3092\u7387\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u5168\u54e1\u3001\u51ac\u306e\u9593\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d7\u4e2d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6587\u660e\u306b\u623b\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9593\u306b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1854\u5e74\u306b\u5730\u5143\u306e\u30a4\u30cc\u30a4\u30c3\u30c8\u304c19\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4eba\u63a2\u691c\u5bb6\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30ec\u30a4\u306b\u3001\u7d0440\u4eba\u304c\u305d\u308a\u3067\u8239\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u305a\u3063\u3066\u5357\u6d77\u5cb8\u3092\u4e0b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3092\u76ee\u6483\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8a9e\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306e\u904b\u547d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u7fcc\u5e74\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002 1859\u5e74\u306e2\u56de\u76ee\u306e\u635c\u7d22\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5834\u6240\u304b\u3089\u7d0480\u30ad\u30ed\u5357\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u6e7e\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u5834\u6240\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u6570\u4eba\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u3068\u305d\u308a\u306b\u4e57\u305b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8239\u306e\u30dc\u30fc\u30c8\u306e1\u3064\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002 1861\u5e74\u3001\u308f\u305a\u304b2\u30ad\u30ed\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3055\u3089\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089 2 \u3064\u306e\u907a\u8de1\u304c 1990 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u518d\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c NgLj-3 \u304a\u3088\u3073 NgLj-2 \u3068\u540d\u4ed8\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"my-2.5 mx-auto px-[15px] sm:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-5xl lg:grid-cols-3 lg:gap-6 lg:px-8 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"relative lg:col-span-2\">\n<div class=\"post-content post-content-double\">\n<p>HMS \u306e\u672c\u5f53\u306e\u6b8b\u9ab8 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u305d\u3057\u3066HMS <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em> \u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c2014\u5e74\u30682016\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u51b7\u305f\u3044\u6c34\u6e29\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u907a\u7269\u3092\u8986\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30b7\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u5c64\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u3001\u8239\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u7269\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u826f\u597d\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7a93\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3082\u307e\u3060\u7121\u50b7\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8239\u306e\u5916\u89b3\u3068\u5185\u90e8\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6c34\u4e2d\u753b\u50cf\u3068\u6620\u50cf\u306f 2019 \u5e74\u306b\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u305d\u308c\u306fDNA\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u308b<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"ars-wp-img-shortcode id-2153569 align-none\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"ars-lightbox\">\n<div class=\"ars-lightbox-item\">\n<p> <img width=\"640\" height=\"841\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-640x841.jpg\" class=\"none medium\" alt=\"\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u6e7e\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305fHMS\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u4e00\u7b49\u8239\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u6cd5\u533b\u5b66\u76842D\u9854\u9762\u5fa9\u5143\u3002\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-640x841.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-1024x1346.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-768x1009.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-1169x1536.jpg 1169w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-980x1288.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pswp-caption-content\" id=\"caption-2153569\">\n<p> HMS \u5c11\u5e74 1 \u7b49\u5175\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9 \u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e 2D \u6cd5\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u9854\u9762\u5fa9\u5143 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u6e7e\u3067\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\n \u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8: \u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ca\u30fb\u30c8\u30ec\u30d7\u30b3\u30d5\n <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div><figcaption>\n<div class=\"caption font-impact dusk:text-gray-300 mb-4 mt-2 inline-flex flex-row items-stretch gap-1 text-base leading-tight text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-300\">\n<p> HMS \u5c11\u5e74 1 \u7b49\u5175\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9 \u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e 2D \u6cd5\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u9854\u9762\u5fa9\u5143 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u6e7e\u3067\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"caption-credit mt-2 text-xs\"><br \/>\n \u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8: \u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ca\u30fb\u30c8\u30ec\u30d7\u30b3\u30d5<\/p>\n<p> <\/span>\n <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u3089\u306f\u6570\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u907a\u8de1\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u907a\u9aa8\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u907a\u9aa8\u306eDNA\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u968a\u54e1\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u304b\u3089\u63a1\u53d6\u3057\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067DNA\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u5cf6\u3067\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u9060\u5f81\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u907a\u8de1\u304b\u3089\u306e\u7d0446\u306e\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u7684\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\uff08\u9aa8\u3001\u6b6f\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6bdb\u9aea\uff09\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u300125\u4eba\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u982c\u7dbf\u68d2\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u3053\u308c\u306b\u53cd\u5bfe\u3057\u305f\u304c\u30012021\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e1\u4eba\u304c\u4e3b\u4efb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b0\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>2024\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b4\u4eba\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u5bc4\u4ed8\u8005\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e1\u4eba\u306f\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff08\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c6\u30f3\u306e\u66fd\u7956\u7236\u3092\u901a\u3058\u30665\u56de\u9023\u308c\u53bb\u3089\u308c\u305f\u307e\u305f\u3044\u3068\u3053\uff09\u3002\u540c\u5e74\u3001DNA\u5206\u6790\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u907a\u8de1\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u984e\u304b\u3089\u56de\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6b6f\u304cHMS\u306e\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u8266\u9577\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u306b\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u5171\u98df\u3044\u306e\u75d5\u8de1\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7d76\u671b\u7684\u306a\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u304c\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u6b7b\u4f53\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u983c\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30a4\u30cc\u30a4\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5831\u544a\u304c\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>DNA \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b 3 \u540d\u8ffd\u52a0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u540c\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u7684\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304b\u3089 DNA \u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5b50\u5b6b\u306e\u30df\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u304a\u3088\u3073 Y \u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u306e DNA \u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u306f\u3001NgLj-3 \u306e\u81fc\u6b6f\u9aa8\u5e79\u3068\u4e0a\u8155\u9aa8\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 NgLj-2\u306e\u982d\u84cb\u9aa8\u304b\u3089\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u5927\u81fc\u6b6f\u30011\u3064\u306e\u5c0f\u81fc\u6b6f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5074\u982d\u9aa8\u3002 2018\u5e74\u306bNgLj-1\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5de6\u4e0a\u8155\u9aa8\u304b\u3089\u63a1\u53d6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3002\u635c\u67fb\u5b98\u306f 3 \u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u306f\u719f\u7df4\u3057\u305f\u8239\u4e57\u308a\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u30011\u5e74\u751f\u306e\u7537\u306e\u5b50\u3002\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30ea\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30ba\u3001\u90e8\u4e0b\u306e\u5c06\u6821\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066HMS\u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u5168\u54e1\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9\u6e7e\u3067\u547d\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt-2.5 mx-auto px-[15px] sm:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-5xl lg:grid-cols-3 lg:gap-6 lg:px-8 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"relative lg:col-span-2\">\n<div class=\"post-content post-content-double\">\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u30ea\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u30011859\u5e74\u306b\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u5cf6\u306e\u5357\u6d77\u5cb8\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u57cb\u846c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u9ab8\u9aa8\u306e\u8eab\u5143\u7279\u5b9a\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9ab8\u9aa8\u306f\u3001HMS \u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u4e0b\u58eb\u5b98\u306e\u9769\u88fd\u306e\u30dd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u8239\u54e1\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em>\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6b8b\u9ab8\u306b\u6563\u4e71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u8863\u985e\u306f\u3001\u8239\u54e1\u3084\u58eb\u5b98\u304c\u901a\u5e38\u7740\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30a4\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30d6\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30c1\u30e7\u30c3\u30ad\u3084\u30ea\u30dc\u30f3\u3067\u7d50\u3070\u308c\u305f\u9ed2\u3044\u7d79\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30ab\u30c1\u3001\u6d0b\u670d\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u306a\u3069\u3001\u58eb\u5b98\u306e\u57f7\u4e8b\u3084\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u304c\u7740\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3088\u308a\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9577\u3044\u9593\u3001\u3053\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u306f\u57f7\u4e8b\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u304c\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30b9\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306e 2 \u96bb\u306e\u8239\u306b\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c 4 \u4eba\u304c\u4e57\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6700\u826f\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u8005\u306f\u7832\u5ba4\u62c5\u5f53\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30df\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u4e0b\u7d1a\u58eb\u5b98\u62c5\u5f53\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30ae\u30d6\u30bd\u30f3\u3067\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082 HMS \u306b\u4e57\u52d9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em>\u3002\u8457\u8005\u3089\u306f\u3001\u9aa8\u5b66\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u9aa8\u683c\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u9aa8\u683c\u304b\u3089\u63a1\u53d6\u3057\u305fDNA\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30928\u4eba\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306e\u3046\u30616\u4eba\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u306eDNA\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u305f\u3002 DNA \u306e\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9ab8\u9aa8\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>DOI: \u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u30012026 \u5e74 10.1016\/j.jasrep.2026.105739 (DOI \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>DOI: Polar Reports\u30012026. 10.1017\/S003224742610031X (DOI \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066)\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"author-mini-bio\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col items-start gap-5 border-t-4 py-5 sm:flex-row dark:border-gray-700\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"font-impact mb-0 hidden text-left text-base font-semibold uppercase sm:block\">\n<p> \u30b8\u30a7\u30cb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30fb\u30a6\u30a8\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"block font-sans text-sm font-normal italic sm:ml-2 sm:inline-block\">\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc<\/span>\n <\/div>\n<p> \u30b8\u30a7\u30cb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u306f\u3001Ars Technica \u306e\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2 \u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u3068\u6587\u5316\u304c\u51fa\u4f1a\u3046\u5834\u6240\u306b\u7279\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3084\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5b66\u969b\u7684\u306a\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u304b\u3089\u3001\u304a\u6c17\u306b\u5165\u308a\u306e\u6620\u753b\u3084\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3 \u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b8\u30a7\u30cb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u306f\u592b\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30f3 M. \u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\u3068 2 \u5339\u306e\u732b\u3001\u30a2\u30ea\u30a8\u30eb\u3068\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30d0\u30f3\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30dc\u30eb\u30c1\u30e2\u30a2\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<div class=\"mx-auto -mt-2 mb-5 max-w-md sm:max-w-3xl sm:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-6xl lg:grid-cols-3 lg:gap-16 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"single-most-read dusk:bg-gray-700 relative col-span-2 bg-gray-100 dark:bg-gray-700\">\n<div class=\"component-most-read font-impact flex h-full min-h-[300px] flex-col flex-nowrap gap-5 pb-5 uppercase text-white\">\n<div>\n<header class=\"flex flex-row flex-nowrap items-center justify-center gap-2 bg-gray-600 px-5 py-2\">\n <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"h-[20px] w-[30px] text-gray-100\" viewbox=\"0 0 40 26\"><defs><clippath id=\"most-read_svg__a\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h40v26H0z\"\/><\/clippath><clippath id=\"most-read_svg__b\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h40v26H0z\"\/><\/clippath><\/defs><g clip-path=\"url(#most-read_svg__a)\"><g fill=\"none\" clip-path=\"url(#most-read_svg__b)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M20 2h.8q1.5 0 3 .6c.6.2 1.1.4 1.7.6 1.3.5 2.6 1.3 3.9 2.1.6.4 1.2.8 1.8 1.3 2.9 2.3 5.1 4.9 6.3 6.4-1.1 1.5-3.4 4-6.3 6.4-.6.5-1.2.9-1.8 1.3q-1.95 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src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/GettyImages-1421333093-768x432.jpg\" alt=\"\u300cMost Read\u300d\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u753b\u50cf: \u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5730\u6ed1\u308a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e3b\u8981\u89b3\u5149\u5730\u3067\u9ad8\u3055 500 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u6d25\u6ce2\u304c\u767a\u751f\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"group relative\">\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"group relative\">\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"group relative\">\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"group relative\">\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p> <\/main><\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DNA\u9451\u5b9a\u3067\u7834\u6ec5\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u3055\u3089\u306b4\u540d\u3092\u7279\u5b9a – Ars Technica \u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9; 4\u4eba\u76ee\u306fHMS\u306e\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u51c6\u5c09\u3060\u3063\u305f \u30c6\u30ed.”,”image_url”:”https:\\\/\\\/cdn.arstechnica.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/arcticTOP-500×500.jp g”,”listing_image_url”:”https:\\\/\\\/cdn.arstechnica.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/arcticTOP-768×432.jpg”}”> \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u306b\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7 \u300c\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306e\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u5730\u9762\u300d 3 \u3064\u306f HMS \u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059 \u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9; 4\u4eba\u76ee\u306fHMS\u306e\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u51c6\u5c09\u3060\u3063\u305f \u30c6\u30ed\u3002 \u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308bHMS\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75 \u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9 \u5317\u6975\u306e\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002 \u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8: \u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3 \u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308bHMS\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75 \u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9 \u5317\u6975\u306e\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5369,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-300x199.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rj"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5368"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5368\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

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\n DNA\u9451\u5b9a\u3067\u7834\u6ec5\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u3055\u3089\u306b4\u540d\u3092\u7279\u5b9a – Ars Technica<\/title>\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/c.arstechnica.com\"\/>\n<p><br \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-snippet:-1,max-image-preview:large,max-video-preview:-1\"\/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/science\/2026\/05\/dna-identifies-four-more-crew-members-of-doomed-franklin-expedition\/\"\/>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Three served on the HMS Erebus; the fourth was Petty Officer Harry Peglar of the HMS Terror.\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ars Technica\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"DNA identifies four more crew members of doomed Franklin expedition\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Three served on the HMS Erebus; the fourth was Petty Officer Harry Peglar of the HMS Terror.\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/science\/2026\/05\/dna-identifies-four-more-crew-members-of-doomed-franklin-expedition\/\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-1152x648.jpg\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1152\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"648\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image:alt\" content=\"Oil painting by Belgian marine artist Fran\u00e7ois Etienne Musin depicting tje HMS Erebus surrounded by iceberg. In the foreground the ship\u2019s crew are busy moving smaller crafts across the ice.\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-08T15:15:21+00:00\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-09T16:32:53+00:00\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"DNA identifies four more crew members of doomed Franklin expedition\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Three served on the HMS Erebus; the fourth was Petty Officer Harry Peglar of the HMS Terror.\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-1152x648.jpg\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image:alt\" content=\"Oil painting by Belgian marine artist Fran\u00e7ois Etienne Musin depicting tje HMS Erebus surrounded by iceberg. In the foreground the ship\u2019s crew are busy moving smaller crafts across the ice.\"\/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"ep_general_styles-css\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/mu-plugins\/_composer_elasticpress\/dist\/css\/general-styles.css?ver=66295efe92a630617c00\" media=\"all\"\/>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"searchterm-highlighting-css\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/mu-plugins\/_composer_elasticpress\/dist\/css\/highlighting-styles.css?ver=252562c4ed9241547293\" media=\"all\"\/>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"app\/0-css\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/themes\/ars-v9\/public\/css\/app.49f095.css\" media=\"all\"\/>\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"ads\/0-css\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/themes\/ars-v9\/public\/css\/ads.01e938.css\" media=\"all\"\/>\n<p><meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-08T15:15:21+00:00\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-09T16:32:53+00:00\"\/><\/p>\n<p><meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@arstechnica\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:domain\" content=\"arstechnica.com\"\/><br \/>\n<meta property=\"facebook-domain-verification\" content=\"qptjyerza2q11uv3fe6aay6hbsncr8\"\/><\/p>\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/globalservices.conde.digital\"\/>\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/player.cnevids.com\"\/>\n<p><meta name=\"twitter:partner\" content=\"tfwp\"\/><meta name=\"parsely-page\" content=\"{\" title=\"\" identifies=\"\" four=\"\" more=\"\" crew=\"\" members=\"\" of=\"\" doomed=\"\" franklin=\"\" expedition=\"\" ouellette=\"\"\/><br \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-metadata\" content=\"{\" type=\"\" identifies=\"\" four=\"\" more=\"\" crew=\"\" members=\"\" of=\"\" doomed=\"\" franklin=\"\" expedition=\"\" served=\"\" on=\"\" the=\"\" hms=\"\"\/><\/head><body id=\"wp_automatic_ReadabilityBody\"><\/p>\n<p>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\\\/em>; 4\u4eba\u76ee\u306fHMS\u306e\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u51c6\u5c09\u3060\u3063\u305f <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\\\/em>.”,”image_url”:”https:\\\/\\\/cdn.arstechnica.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/arcticTOP-500×500.jp g”,”listing_image_url”:”https:\\\/\\\/cdn.arstechnica.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/arcticTOP-768×432.jpg”}”><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<link rel=\"icon\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/cropped-ars-logo-512_480-60x60.png\" sizes=\"32x32\"\/>\n<link rel=\"icon\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/cropped-ars-logo-512_480-300x300.png\" sizes=\"192x192\"\/>\n<link rel=\"apple-touch-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/cropped-ars-logo-512_480-300x300.png\"\/>\n<meta name=\"msapplication-TileImage\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/cropped-ars-logo-512_480-300x300.png\"\/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p> <br \/>\n<noscript><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.googletagmanager.com\/ns.html?id=GTM-NLXNPCQ\" height=\"0\" width=\"0\" style=\"display:none;visibility:hidden\"><\/iframe><\/noscript><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"app\">\n<p> \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u306b\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7<\/p>\n<p><main class=\"main relative -mt-4 lg:mt-6\" id=\"main\"><\/p>\n<article class=\"double-column h-entry post-2153417 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-science tag-archaeology tag-forensic-dna tag-franklin-expedition tag-shipwrecks\" data-id=\"2153417\">\n<header>\n<div class=\"dusk:bg-gray-700 my-4 bg-gray-100 pt-2 md:mt-10 md:pt-5 lg:pb-2 lg:pt-7 dark:bg-gray-700\">\n<div class=\"mx-auto grid-cols-2 gap-8 md:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-5xl lg:px-8 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"\">\n<div class=\"mb-1 px-[15px] sm:px-5 md:px-0\">\n<div class=\"upper-deck font-impact text-green-450 dusk:text-green-400 inline-flex flex-row flex-nowrap items-center gap-2 text-left text-sm font-semibold uppercase leading-tight dark:text-green-400\">\n <span class=\"upper-deck__icon\"><br \/>\n <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"h-5 w-5\" viewbox=\"0 0 40 40\"><defs><clippath id=\"section-science_svg__a\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h40v40H0z\"\/><\/clippath><clippath id=\"section-science_svg__b\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h40v40H0z\"\/><\/clippath><\/defs><g clip-path=\"url(#section-science_svg__a)\"><g fill=\"none\" clip-path=\"url(#section-science_svg__b)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M39.6 34.5 28 14.6V4h1.1c.5 0 .9-.4.9-.9V.9c0-.5-.4-.9-.9-.9H10.9c-.5 0-.9.4-.9.9V3c0 .5.4.9.9.9H12v10.6L.4 34.5C-.9 37 .8 40 3.6 40h32.8c2.7 0 4.5-3 3.2-5.5M21.9 13.2c1.7 0 3 1.3 3 3s-1.3 3-3 3-3-1.3-3-3 1.3-3 3-3m-5-6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2M4.1 36l6-10.3c.2-.3.5-.5.8-.5H13c-.1-.3-.2-.6-.2-1 0-1.7 1.3-3 3-3s3 1.3 3 3 0 .7-.2 1h4.2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2s2 .9 2 2h2.1c.3 0 .6.2.8.5l6 10.3H4.2Z\"\/><\/g><\/g><\/svg><br \/>\n <\/span><br \/>\n <span class=\"upper-deck__text\"><\/p>\n<p> \u300c\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306e\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u5730\u9762\u300d<br \/>\n <\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"text-gray-550 dark:text-gray-250 dusk:text-gray-250 mt-4 px-[15px] text-lg leading-tight sm:px-5 md:px-0\">\n<p> 3 \u3064\u306f HMS \u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>; 4\u4eba\u76ee\u306fHMS\u306e\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u51c6\u5c09\u3060\u3063\u305f <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em>\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt-4 min-h-1 lg:mt-0\">\n<div class=\"relative aspect-video overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"ars-lightbox\">\n<div class=\"ars-lightbox-item\">\n<p> <img fetchpriority=\"high\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-300x199.jpg\" class=\"absolute inset-0 w-full h-full object-cover hidden\" alt=\"\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3001\u6c37\u5c71\u306b\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u305f\u6226\u8266\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75\u3002\u524d\u666f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8239\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u304c\u6c37\u306e\u4e2d\u3092\u5c0f\u578b\u8239\u3092\u5fd9\u3057\u304f\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-640x425.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-980x651.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"\/><br \/>\n <img width=\"1152\" height=\"648\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-1152x648.jpg\" class=\"intro-image absolute min-w-full min-h-full h-auto object-cover\" alt=\"\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3001\u6c37\u5c71\u306b\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u305f\u6226\u8266\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75\u3002\u524d\u666f\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8239\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u304c\u6c37\u306e\u4e2d\u3092\u5c0f\u578b\u8239\u3092\u5fd9\u3057\u304f\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-384x216.jpg 384w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1152px) 100vw, 1152px\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pswp-caption-content\" id=\"caption-2053453\">\n<div class=\"caption font-impact dusk:text-gray-300 mb-4 mt-2 inline-flex flex-row items-stretch gap-1 text-base leading-tight text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-300\">\n<div class=\"caption-content\">\n<p> \u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308bHMS\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u5317\u6975\u306e\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"caption-credit mt-2 text-xs\"><br \/>\n \u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8: \u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3<\/p>\n<p> <\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"px-[15px] sm:px-5 md:px-0\">\n<div class=\"caption font-impact dusk:text-gray-300 mb-4 mt-2 inline-flex flex-row items-stretch gap-1 text-base leading-tight text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-300\">\n<div class=\"caption-content\">\n<p> \u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308bHMS\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u5317\u6975\u306e\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"caption-credit mt-2 text-xs\"><br \/>\n \u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8: \u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3<\/p>\n<p> <\/span>\n <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"my-2.5 mx-auto px-[15px] sm:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-5xl lg:grid-cols-3 lg:gap-6 lg:px-8 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"relative lg:col-span-2\">\n<div class=\"post-content post-content-double\">\n<p>\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u3089\u306f\u30011846\u5e74\u306b\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fbS\u30fb\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u8239\u9577\u304c\u5317\u897f\u822a\u8def\u3092\u6a2a\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u5317\u6975\u63a2\u691c\u3067\u3001\u547d\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u305f\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u304b\u3089\u56de\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u305f\u907a\u9aa8\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306bDNA\u5206\u6790\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b 4 \u4eba\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306f2\u3064\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u30011\u3064\u306fJournal of Archaeological Science\u306b\u3001\u3082\u30461\u3064\u306fPolar Record\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u306e 2 \u96bb\u306e\u8239\u3001HMS <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u305d\u3057\u3066HMS <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em>\u30d3\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u6d77\u5ce1\u3067\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3056\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1 129 \u540d\u5168\u54e1\u304c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u6c38\u9060\u306e\u8b0e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u6765\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u3092\u9b45\u4e86\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306f1845\u5e745\u670819\u65e5\u306b\u51fa\u767a\u3057\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u6355\u9be8\u82392\u96bb\u306e\u8239\u9577\u304c\u30d0\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u6e7e\u3067\u76ee\u6483\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f1845\u5e747\u6708\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6b74\u53f2\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u304b\u306a\u308a\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306f 1845 \u5e74\u304b\u3089 1846 \u5e74\u306e\u51ac\u3092\u30d3\u30fc\u30c1\u30fc\u5cf6\u3067\u904e\u3054\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067 3 \u4eba\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u306e\u5893\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u5019\u304c\u56de\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306f\u30d3\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u6d77\u5ce1\u306b\u5165\u308a\u30011846\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u5cf6\u306e\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\u7fcc\u5e744\u6708\u306e\u65e5\u4ed8\u3067\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u304c\u7f72\u540d\u3057\u305f\u6b8b\u5b58\u30e1\u30e2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u306f1847\u5e746\u670811\u65e5\u306b\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002 HMS <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u8239\u9577\u306f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u6b7b\u5f8c\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u6307\u63ee\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u7d99\u304e\u3001\u6c37\u306b\u9589\u3058\u8fbc\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8239\u304b\u3089\u751f\u5b58\u8005105\u4eba\u3092\u7387\u3044\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u5168\u54e1\u3001\u51ac\u306e\u9593\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30d7\u4e2d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6587\u660e\u306b\u623b\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9593\u306b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1854\u5e74\u306b\u5730\u5143\u306e\u30a4\u30cc\u30a4\u30c3\u30c8\u304c19\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u4eba\u63a2\u691c\u5bb6\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30ec\u30a4\u306b\u3001\u7d0440\u4eba\u304c\u305d\u308a\u3067\u8239\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u305a\u3063\u3066\u5357\u6d77\u5cb8\u3092\u4e0b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3092\u76ee\u6483\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8a9e\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306e\u904b\u547d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u7fcc\u5e74\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002 1859\u5e74\u306e2\u56de\u76ee\u306e\u635c\u7d22\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5834\u6240\u304b\u3089\u7d0480\u30ad\u30ed\u5357\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u6e7e\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u5834\u6240\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u6570\u4eba\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u3068\u305d\u308a\u306b\u4e57\u305b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8239\u306e\u30dc\u30fc\u30c8\u306e1\u3064\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002 1861\u5e74\u3001\u308f\u305a\u304b2\u30ad\u30ed\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3067\u3055\u3089\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089 2 \u3064\u306e\u907a\u8de1\u304c 1990 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u518d\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c NgLj-3 \u304a\u3088\u3073 NgLj-2 \u3068\u540d\u4ed8\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"my-2.5 mx-auto px-[15px] sm:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-5xl lg:grid-cols-3 lg:gap-6 lg:px-8 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"relative lg:col-span-2\">\n<div class=\"post-content post-content-double\">\n<p>HMS \u306e\u672c\u5f53\u306e\u6b8b\u9ab8 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em> \u305d\u3057\u3066HMS <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em> \u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c2014\u5e74\u30682016\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u51b7\u305f\u3044\u6c34\u6e29\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u907a\u7269\u3092\u8986\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30b7\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u5c64\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u3001\u8239\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u7269\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u826f\u597d\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7a93\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3082\u307e\u3060\u7121\u50b7\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8239\u306e\u5916\u89b3\u3068\u5185\u90e8\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6c34\u4e2d\u753b\u50cf\u3068\u6620\u50cf\u306f 2019 \u5e74\u306b\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u305d\u308c\u306fDNA\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u308b<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"ars-wp-img-shortcode id-2153569 align-none\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"ars-lightbox\">\n<div class=\"ars-lightbox-item\">\n<p> <img width=\"640\" height=\"841\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-640x841.jpg\" class=\"none medium\" alt=\"\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u6e7e\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305fHMS\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u4e00\u7b49\u8239\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u6cd5\u533b\u5b66\u76842D\u9854\u9762\u5fa9\u5143\u3002\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-640x841.jpg 640w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-1024x1346.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-768x1009.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-1169x1536.jpg 1169w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1-980x1288.jpg 980w, https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/erebus1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pswp-caption-content\" id=\"caption-2153569\">\n<p> HMS \u5c11\u5e74 1 \u7b49\u5175\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9 \u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e 2D \u6cd5\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u9854\u9762\u5fa9\u5143 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u6e7e\u3067\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\n \u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8: \u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ca\u30fb\u30c8\u30ec\u30d7\u30b3\u30d5\n <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div><figcaption>\n<div class=\"caption font-impact dusk:text-gray-300 mb-4 mt-2 inline-flex flex-row items-stretch gap-1 text-base leading-tight text-gray-400 dark:text-gray-300\">\n<p> HMS \u5c11\u5e74 1 \u7b49\u5175\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9 \u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u306e 2D \u6cd5\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u9854\u9762\u5fa9\u5143 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u6e7e\u3067\u4ea1\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"caption-credit mt-2 text-xs\"><br \/>\n \u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8: \u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ca\u30fb\u30c8\u30ec\u30d7\u30b3\u30d5<\/p>\n<p> <\/span>\n <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u3089\u306f\u6570\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u907a\u8de1\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u907a\u9aa8\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u907a\u9aa8\u306eDNA\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u968a\u54e1\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u304b\u3089\u63a1\u53d6\u3057\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067DNA\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u5cf6\u3067\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u306e\u9060\u5f81\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u907a\u8de1\u304b\u3089\u306e\u7d0446\u306e\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u7684\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\uff08\u9aa8\u3001\u6b6f\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6bdb\u9aea\uff09\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u300125\u4eba\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u982c\u7dbf\u68d2\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u3053\u308c\u306b\u53cd\u5bfe\u3057\u305f\u304c\u30012021\u5e74\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e1\u4eba\u304c\u4e3b\u4efb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30b0\u30ec\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30d0\u30b9\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>2024\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b4\u4eba\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u5bc4\u4ed8\u8005\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e1\u4eba\u306f\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff08\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c6\u30f3\u306e\u66fd\u7956\u7236\u3092\u901a\u3058\u30665\u56de\u9023\u308c\u53bb\u3089\u308c\u305f\u307e\u305f\u3044\u3068\u3053\uff09\u3002\u540c\u5e74\u3001DNA\u5206\u6790\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u907a\u8de1\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u984e\u304b\u3089\u56de\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6b6f\u304cHMS\u306e\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30c4\u30b8\u30a7\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\u8266\u9577\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u306b\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u5171\u98df\u3044\u306e\u75d5\u8de1\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7d76\u671b\u7684\u306a\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u304c\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u6b7b\u4f53\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u983c\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30a4\u30cc\u30a4\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5831\u544a\u304c\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>DNA \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b 3 \u540d\u8ffd\u52a0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u540c\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u7684\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304b\u3089 DNA \u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u5b50\u5b6b\u306e\u30df\u30c8\u30b3\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30a2\u304a\u3088\u3073 Y \u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u306e DNA \u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u306f\u3001NgLj-3 \u306e\u81fc\u6b6f\u9aa8\u5e79\u3068\u4e0a\u8155\u9aa8\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 NgLj-2\u306e\u982d\u84cb\u9aa8\u304b\u3089\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u5927\u81fc\u6b6f\u30011\u3064\u306e\u5c0f\u81fc\u6b6f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5074\u982d\u9aa8\u3002 2018\u5e74\u306bNgLj-1\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5de6\u4e0a\u8155\u9aa8\u304b\u3089\u63a1\u53d6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3002\u635c\u67fb\u5b98\u306f 3 \u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30aa\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u306f\u719f\u7df4\u3057\u305f\u8239\u4e57\u308a\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c7\u30d3\u30c3\u30c9\u30fb\u30e4\u30f3\u30b0\u30011\u5e74\u751f\u306e\u7537\u306e\u5b50\u3002\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30ea\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30ba\u3001\u90e8\u4e0b\u306e\u5c06\u6821\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066HMS\u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059 <em>\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9<\/em>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u5168\u54e1\u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9\u6e7e\u3067\u547d\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt-2.5 mx-auto px-[15px] sm:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-5xl lg:grid-cols-3 lg:gap-6 lg:px-8 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"relative lg:col-span-2\">\n<div class=\"post-content post-content-double\">\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u30fb\u30ea\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u30011859\u5e74\u306b\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u5cf6\u306e\u5357\u6d77\u5cb8\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u57cb\u846c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u9ab8\u9aa8\u306e\u8eab\u5143\u7279\u5b9a\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9ab8\u9aa8\u306f\u3001HMS \u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u4e0b\u58eb\u5b98\u306e\u9769\u88fd\u306e\u30dd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u8239\u54e1\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u66f8\u985e\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em>\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6b8b\u9ab8\u306b\u6563\u4e71\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u8863\u985e\u306f\u3001\u8239\u54e1\u3084\u58eb\u5b98\u304c\u901a\u5e38\u7740\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30a4\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30d6\u30ec\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30c1\u30e7\u30c3\u30ad\u3084\u30ea\u30dc\u30f3\u3067\u7d50\u3070\u308c\u305f\u9ed2\u3044\u7d79\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30ab\u30c1\u3001\u6d0b\u670d\u30d6\u30e9\u30b7\u306a\u3069\u3001\u58eb\u5b98\u306e\u57f7\u4e8b\u3084\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u304c\u7740\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3088\u308a\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9577\u3044\u9593\u3001\u3053\u306e\u907a\u4f53\u306f\u57f7\u4e8b\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u304c\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30b9\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306e 2 \u96bb\u306e\u8239\u306b\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c 4 \u4eba\u304c\u4e57\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6700\u826f\u306e\u5019\u88dc\u8005\u306f\u7832\u5ba4\u62c5\u5f53\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30fc\u30df\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u4e0b\u7d1a\u58eb\u5b98\u62c5\u5f53\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30ea\u30a2\u30e0\u30fb\u30ae\u30d6\u30bd\u30f3\u3067\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082 HMS \u306b\u4e57\u52d9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 <em>\u30c6\u30ed<\/em>\u3002\u8457\u8005\u3089\u306f\u3001\u9aa8\u5b66\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u9aa8\u683c\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u9aa8\u683c\u304b\u3089\u63a1\u53d6\u3057\u305fDNA\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30928\u4eba\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306e\u3046\u30616\u4eba\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u306eDNA\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u305f\u3002 DNA \u306e\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9ab8\u9aa8\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>DOI: \u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u30012026 \u5e74 10.1016\/j.jasrep.2026.105739 (DOI \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>DOI: Polar Reports\u30012026. 10.1017\/S003224742610031X (DOI \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066)\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"author-mini-bio\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col items-start gap-5 border-t-4 py-5 sm:flex-row dark:border-gray-700\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"font-impact mb-0 hidden text-left text-base font-semibold uppercase sm:block\">\n<p> \u30b8\u30a7\u30cb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30fb\u30a6\u30a8\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"block font-sans text-sm font-normal italic sm:ml-2 sm:inline-block\">\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc<\/span>\n <\/div>\n<p> \u30b8\u30a7\u30cb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u306f\u3001Ars Technica \u306e\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2 \u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u3068\u6587\u5316\u304c\u51fa\u4f1a\u3046\u5834\u6240\u306b\u7279\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3084\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5b66\u969b\u7684\u306a\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u304b\u3089\u3001\u304a\u6c17\u306b\u5165\u308a\u306e\u6620\u753b\u3084\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3 \u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b8\u30a7\u30cb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u306f\u592b\u306e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8005\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30f3 M. \u30ad\u30e3\u30ed\u30eb\u3068 2 \u5339\u306e\u732b\u3001\u30a2\u30ea\u30a8\u30eb\u3068\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30d0\u30f3\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30dc\u30eb\u30c1\u30e2\u30a2\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\n <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<div class=\"mx-auto -mt-2 mb-5 max-w-md sm:max-w-3xl sm:px-5 lg:grid lg:max-w-6xl lg:grid-cols-3 lg:gap-16 xl:px-0\">\n<div class=\"single-most-read dusk:bg-gray-700 relative col-span-2 bg-gray-100 dark:bg-gray-700\">\n<div class=\"component-most-read font-impact flex h-full min-h-[300px] flex-col flex-nowrap gap-5 pb-5 uppercase text-white\">\n<div>\n<header class=\"flex flex-row flex-nowrap items-center justify-center gap-2 bg-gray-600 px-5 py-2\">\n <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"h-[20px] w-[30px] text-gray-100\" viewbox=\"0 0 40 26\"><defs><clippath id=\"most-read_svg__a\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h40v26H0z\"\/><\/clippath><clippath id=\"most-read_svg__b\"><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h40v26H0z\"\/><\/clippath><\/defs><g clip-path=\"url(#most-read_svg__a)\"><g fill=\"none\" clip-path=\"url(#most-read_svg__b)\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M20 2h.8q1.5 0 3 .6c.6.2 1.1.4 1.7.6 1.3.5 2.6 1.3 3.9 2.1.6.4 1.2.8 1.8 1.3 2.9 2.3 5.1 4.9 6.3 6.4-1.1 1.5-3.4 4-6.3 6.4-.6.5-1.2.9-1.8 1.3q-1.95 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src=\"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/GettyImages-1421333093-768x432.jpg\" alt=\"\u300cMost Read\u300d\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u753b\u50cf: \u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5730\u6ed1\u308a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e3b\u8981\u89b3\u5149\u5730\u3067\u9ad8\u3055 500 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u6d25\u6ce2\u304c\u767a\u751f\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"group relative\">\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"group relative\">\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"group relative\">\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"group relative\">\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p> <\/main><\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DNA\u9451\u5b9a\u3067\u7834\u6ec5\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u9060\u5f81\u968a\u306e\u4e57\u7d44\u54e1\u3055\u3089\u306b4\u540d\u3092\u7279\u5b9a – Ars Technica \u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9; 4\u4eba\u76ee\u306fHMS\u306e\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u51c6\u5c09\u3060\u3063\u305f \u30c6\u30ed.”,”image_url”:”https:\\\/\\\/cdn.arstechnica.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/arcticTOP-500×500.jp g”,”listing_image_url”:”https:\\\/\\\/cdn.arstechnica.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/09\\\/arcticTOP-768×432.jpg”}”> \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u306b\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7 \u300c\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306e\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u5730\u9762\u300d 3 \u3064\u306f HMS \u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059 \u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9; 4\u4eba\u76ee\u306fHMS\u306e\u30cf\u30ea\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u51c6\u5c09\u3060\u3063\u305f \u30c6\u30ed\u3002 \u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ef\u30fb\u30a8\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u30cc\u30fb\u30e0\u30b6\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u308bHMS\u3092\u63cf\u3044\u305f\u6cb9\u7d75 \u30a8\u30ec\u30dc\u30b9 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5369,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/cdn.arstechnica.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/arcticTOP-300x199.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rj"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5368"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5368\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rjbarrett.redirectme.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}